From Yardstick to Gyroscope -
Interdisciplinary Methods for the Long-Term Study of Social-Ecological Systems

The environmental challenges faced by society demand solutions that meet human needs and protect essential ecosystem functions. How does the conception of humans as biological and cultural organisms embedded within social and ecological systems affect the framing of research questions? How can questions be posed in interdisciplinary collaborations that are sensitive to the human condition, but recognize the data-driven expectations of the activity? How can information needed to influence public choices and the policy process be collected in consideration of the trade off between timeliness and certainty?

Using the latest cyber-technologies, we will link students and researchers with a common interest in using interdisciplinary methods for the long-term study of socio-ecological systems across North America. Your guides in this course will be Drs. Ted Gragson (University of Georgia), Laura Ogden (Florida International University) and Morgan Grove (USDA Forest Service-Burlington).

Live presentations and discussions will take place Mondays 2:00-5:00 pm Eastern, starting January 7, 2008, and will be broadcast live over the Internet. All course materials including readings and archived presentations will be available for download. If you are a graduate student at the University of Georgia or at Florida International you may register for credit in:

UGA: Seminar in Ecological Anthropology (OASIS information: ANTH8500, 67-961.  Contact tgragson@uga.edu if you need assistance.)
FIU: Seminar on Sustainable Communities (ISS 5166.  Contact ogdenl@fiu.edu if you need assistance.)
UVM: Interdisciplinary Methods for Long Term Analysis (NR 385.  Contact mgrove@fs.fed.us if you need assistance.)

Course Description | Course Objective | Coursework
View Calendar of Topics and Presenters

Lead Instructors

Ted L Gragson
University of Georgia
706.542.1460
tgragson@uga.edu
Laura Ogden
Florida International University
305.348.6663
ogdenl@fiu.edu 
J. Morgan Grove
USDA Forest Service-Burlington
802.951.6771 ext. 1111
mgrove@fs.fed.us  
Course Description
The social sciences represent a diverse and intellectually rich array of disciplines, including anthropology, economics, geography, and sociology. In the past 50 years, these disciplines have moved toward more integrative, interdisciplinary, and collaborative research contributing to the collection and analysis of long-term data sets often with the purpose of influencing environmental decision-making. This convergence is in response to the environmental challenges faced by society, which demand solutions that meet human needs and protect essential ecosystem functions that vary in complex ways across different temporal and spatial scales.

We will examine in this course the implications of these shifts for the practice of research. How does the current conception of humans as biological and cultural organisms embedded within social and ecological systems affect the way questions are framed? Questions need to be posed within interdisciplinary collaborations that are sensitive to the human condition, but recognize the data-driven expectations of the activity. Static or linear descriptions of human populations and individuals have given way to explanations of the processes that create social identity and enable human agency within complex socio-ecological structures. Within the realm of decision-making, the information needed to influence both public choices and the policy process is often inconsistent with the information provided by research and monitoring requiring a trade off between timeliness and certainty. In short, how can socio-ecological research be integrated into the deliberative process that ensures the science is judged both relevant to environmental decision-making and credible to the interested or affected parties?

Course Objective
Our objective in this course is to examine reliable, functional, usable and extensible approaches for advancing social science understanding within the context of interdisciplinary research now and into the future. This entails considering which data are suitable for answering which questions. It also requires identifying the methodological and procedural standards to be used that will ensure comparability of practice and results in such collaborations. We will do this by drawing from our own experiences and that of numerous social science colleagues actively engaged in interdisciplinary research within the U.S. Long-Term Ecological Research Network and other collaborative research programs. This course uses cyber-technologies to link students and researchers at multiple sites. The course’s novel approach emerges from the growing recognition that graduate students should be enabled to communicate across geographically-distant sites in order to prepare them for careers in interdisciplinary research.

Coursework
As a registered student in this course you will be expected to read broadly to learn about the conceptual and methodological dimensions of long-term socio-ecological research; think critically by drawing connections between and among the material covered; and participate actively in discussions with students and presenters. For the final project, you will work in groups of three and identify a topic of interest to you from the recently submitted LTER Science Research Plan. Your group will decide on an appropriate set of three methods that could be used to address your chosen topic then write convincingly on why you chose them (i.e., suitability), what the strengths and weaknesses are of each method (i.e., appropriateness), and how you could combine them to achieve success (i.e., integration). You will then present succinctly and professionally your findings to the class.

Calendar of Topics and Presenters

Date Topic Instructor
January 7 Introduction  
January 14 Environment Justice & Historical Geography: Demography, cartography, legal records, and spatial modeling
Learn more about this lecture.
Christopher Boone
Arizona State University
Baltimore Ecosystem Study LTER
January 21 No Class (MLK) n/a
January 28 Sense of Place: Domesticated nature, telephone surveys, and ethnography
Learn more about this lecture.
J. Morgan Grove
University of Vermont
USDA Forest Service
Baltimore Ecosystem Study LTER

Laura Ogden
Florida International University
Florida Coastal Everglades LTER
February  4 Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK):  Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP), gathering, poaching, and using semi-structured interviews Marla Emery
USDA Forest Service
February 11 Land Use/Land Cover Change: Land mosaics, system vulnerability, and image classification Rinku Roy Chowdhury
University of Miami
Florida Coastal Everglades LTER
February 18 Complex Systems: Household dynamics, agent-based modeling, and complexity
Learn more about this lecture.
Tom Evans
Indiana University
Baltimore Ecosystems Study LTER
February 25 Sustainable Livelihoods: Subsistence hunting, community governance, and participatory simulation modeling Gary Kofinas
University of Alaska Fairbanks
Bonanza Creek LTER

Terry Chapin
University of Alaska Fairbanks
Bonanza Creek LTER
March 3 Professionalizing Forestry: Archival research, semi-structured interviews, and photo-documentation Geoffrey Buckley
Ohio University
Baltimore Ecosystems Study LTER
March 10 No Class, Spring Break n/a
March 17 Space & Place: Stewardship mapping, organizational surveys, urban regimes Erika Svendsen
USDA Forest Service

Dana Fisher
Columbia University
March 24 Environmental Valuation: Willingness-to-pay, hedonic valuation, and contingent valuation Scott Swinton
Michigan State University
Kellogg Biological Station LTER
March 31 Multiscalar Analysis: Livelihood, landesque, and agriculture in historical context
Learn more about this lecture.
Pete Nowak
University of Wisconsin-Madison
North Temperate Lakes LTER

Ted Gragson
University of Georgia
Coweeta LTER
April 7 Spatial Valuation: Econometric modeling, property records, and planning
Learn more about this lecture.
Austin Troy
University of Vermont
Baltimore Ecosystem Study LTER
April 14 Natural & Unnatural Disasters: Assessing risk, vulnerability, and adaptability Anthony Oliver-Smith
University of Florida
April 21 Student Presentations  
April 28 Wrap-up  

 


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